初三英语寒假作业练习试题精编

(  ).24.A. help         B. laugh at         C. stop        D. fit into

(  ).25.A. happy       B. interesting        C. sad        D. afraid

(  ).26. A. then         B. now            C. today       D. that

(  ).27. A.saying       B. to talk            C. to speak    D. telling

(  ).28. A. to          B. at                C. for         D. from

(  ).29. A. late         B. often             C. early       D. too

(  ).30. A. room        B. place             C. home      D. school

III.阅读理解 (本题共30分，每小题1.5分)

(A)

When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence”How do you do?”for example, if you look up each word in the dictionary, once at a time, what is your translation(翻译)? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.

Languages don’t just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master(掌握) the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understant the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.

“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”

“I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”

When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.

(  ).31. From the passage we know that _______ when we are learning English.

A. we shouldn’t put every word into our own language

B. we should look up every word in the dictionary

C. we need to put every word into our own

D. we must read word by word

(  ).32. The writer thinks it is _______ in learning English.

A. difficult to understand different sounds    B. possible to remember the word order

C. important to master the rules for word order D. easy to master the rules for word order

(  ).33. We can learn from the passage that _______ .

A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words

B. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence

C. sometimes different order of words has a different meaning

D. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different

(  )34. “ She only likes apples.”___________

A. is the same as “Only she likes apples.”  B. is different from “Only she likes apples.”

C. means “She likes fruit except apples.”   D. means “She doesn’t like apples.”

(  )35. Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Different Orders, Different Meanings     B. How to speak English

C. How to put English into our Own Language   D. How to learn English

(B)

When I was young, I liked to play jokes on people I knew, especially on my parents and friends. One day my mother was cooking in the kitchen and my younger brother was playing near the window. I ran to my mother and said,| “ My brother has fallen from the open window!” She was very worried about my brother and then I said, “Don’t worry. I’m just joking.” And my mother shouted at me, “ If you do it again, I’ll punish you.”

One day I went swimming with my friends in the sea. I wanted to play a joke on my friends. In the beginning, I went swimming alone, and I called to my friends, “ Help me!” All my friends came to help me, only to find out that I was joking. But the next time I wasn’t joking. I swam in deep water and I was so careless that I was almost drowned(淹死). I tried my best to call my friends for help, but this time nobody came to saved(救) my life. They took me to the emergency center. From then on, I haven’t joked on anyone. I think this is the best lesson in my life.

(  ).36.What did the writer like to do when he was young?

A. To fight with his friends.    B. To play with his brother.

C. To play jokes on others.    D. To put others into trouble.

(  ).37 How did the writer’s mother feel when she heard what he said about his brother?

A. Interested.      B. Worried.     C. Excited.       D. Bored.

(  ).38. When the writer shouted “Help me!” for the first time, his friends_________.

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