高一上册英语期末考试试题（含答案）

Make sure that each time you start with a warm-up period. You should stretch(伸展)your muscles and get them ready for your workout. Warm up for at least five minutes.

Then start actual training. Jog, bike, or do exercises that get your heart rate up to the target range. Depending on your age and your physical condition, aim to raise your pulse rate to be to between 140 and 160 beats per minute. Take your pulse during exercises to make sure that your heart rate doesn't get too fast. After the 20-minute aerobic exercises, start cooling down. Do a few gentle stretches while you catch your breath. If your heart rate does not return to a resting rate (about 70) within five minutes, you're working out too hard. Finally, during the recovery period, sit down and relax. The following graph(图表)will help you to learn about the safe pulse rate in each period.

68. You should before you start an aerobic exercise program.

A. make sure that you are young enough

B. make sure that you have learned warm-up exercises

C. go to a doctor for a medical examination

D. learn a course of aerobic exercises on TV

69. What should your pulse rate be at the beginning of the cool-down period?

A. Around 70 beats. B. Around 90 beats.

C. Around 130 beats. D. Around 150 beats.

70. The warm-up period should last at least .

A. 5 minutes B. 10 minutes C. 15 minutes D. 20 minutes

第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Trees are one of the oldest living things on earth .They play a very important role for human’s existence. Trees are important for life as they provide food and oxygen. The importance of tree continues to increase and more benefits of trees are being discovered as their role expands to satisfy the needs created by our modern lifestyles. The forests and trees that are planted by humans work together with us to make the world look better and more beautiful. __71____Some of them are as follows.

Trees can clean soil and control soil erosion. Poisonous chemicals and pollutants from various factories enter into the soil, thus causing soil pollution.___72____Soil erosion is a serious problem that causes degradation(退化)of soil and leads to floods. Trees and plant roots bind the soil and thus reduce soil erosion. Also they conserve rainwater and reduce sediment(沉积)deposits.

Trees produce oxygen . Trees play an important role in reducing the greenhouse gases. They consume carbon dioxide and produce oxygen.___73____A fully grown tree produces oxygen which is sufficient for10 people for a complete year. Also, they act as filters of the air that we breathe.

Trees are of commercial importance. Trees fulfill the need of fuel for cooking in many areas around the world. Trees also provide timber for furniture and hundreds of household items. Wood pulp is used for making paper in industries.____74____Some trees are even used to make medicines.

____75____They provide shelter and food for a number of animal species across the globe. Trees are especially important as they form green corridors connecting habitats with each other and with the countryside beyond.

A This lowers global warming.

B Trees have beautified our planet.

C Trees act as the habitat for wild animals.

D In face, trees play different roles in our environment.

E Without trees our planet cannot be considered a place for living.

F Also, trees produce a number of fruits and nuts which are sold at market.

G Trees have the ability to store them or change them into less harmful forms.

第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。按下列情况改正：

删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，写出该加的词。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，写出改正后的词。

注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Bill worked in big office,and he usually went to the barber’s during working hours to have his hair cut. This against the rules: office workers had to have his hair cut in their own time. While Bill was at the barber’s on one day, the manager of the office entered in to have his own hair cut. Bill saw him and managed to hide his face. But the manager sat besides him, and soon recognized him.“Hello, Bill,” said the manager,“I know you are having your haircut.”“Yes, sir, I do,” said Bill.“You see, sir, it grows in office time.“Not all of it,”said the manager at once.“Some grows in your own time.”“Yes, sir, that’s quite true,” answered Bill polite,“but I’m not having it all cut off.”

第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)

人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。

赞成的理由 反对的理由 你的看法

1、广交朋友

2、可自由表达思想

3、利于外语学习 1、浪费时间

2、影响学习

3、可能上当受骗

注意：1、文章必须包括表中的全部内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

2、词数：120左右;

3、参考词汇：网络朋友on-line friend(s);上当受骗to be cheated。

高一英语试题答案

改错：①big前加a ; ②against前加was;

③his→their; ④去掉on;

⑤entered in→came in/entered; ⑥managed→tried;

⑦besides→beside ; ⑧do→am;

⑨倒数第二行grows→grow; ⑩polite→politely

书面表达:

Should students make friends on line? Some people say yes. The internet helps make many friends. Chatting on line, students can more freely express their feelings and opinions, and even get help with their foreign language studies.

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