2016年初二下册英语期中考试题

( )58. In the passage the underlined word “reduce” means “____________”

A. feel worried about B. be interested in

C. get higher D. make less

( )59. David thought that two minutes was ____________.

A. too little time to pull out a tooth

B. too little time to pay the dentist $40

C. too long to pull out a tooth

D. too short for the dentist to finish the operation(手术)

( )60. What kind of person do you think David was?

A. He was very strict with others . B. He was very clever.

C. He was very generous. D. He was very stingy(吝啬).

D

Thirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog in Hartwell, New Jersey, was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the water, which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals, and fish. The lake water is polluted. It is in a colour of dirty brown, and it is filled with strange plants.

How did this happen? First, we must think about how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it rains,water comes into the lake from all around. In the past, there were forests all round Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean. Now there are many homes around the lake. People often use the chemicals (化学制品)in their gardens. They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning and killing insects. There are also many businesses. Businesses use chemicals in their machines of shops. Other chemicals fall onto the ground from cars or trucks. When it rains, the rainwater picks up all the chemicals from home and businesses and then carries them into the lake . They pollute the water and kill the animals.

Boats on the lake are also a problem. Lake Ponkapog is a popular place for motorboats(汽船).But oil and gas(汽油)from boats often get into the lake. So more bad chemicals go into the water this way.

People in Hartwell are worried . They love their lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A clean lake must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about chemicals at home and at other chemicals on the ground. And they mustn’t use motorboats any more on the lake. All these may change people’s lives. Only then can Lake Ponkapog be a beautiful,clean lake again.

( )61. In the past, the water in Lake Ponkapog was made clean by _________.

A. forests B. rain C. birds D. fish

( )62. Chemicals from homes and businesses __________.

A. are always clean B. can help the animals

C. are good for the lake D. get into the rainwater

( )63. Cleaner rainwater will mean ____________ .

A. more boats on the lake B. more dirty things in the lake

C. a cleaner lake D. a dirty lake

( )64. To save Lake Ponkapog, people need to _________.

A. be more careful about chemicals B. use the water

C. grow fewer plants in the gardens D. use more motorboats on the lake

( )65. The passage is about ____________.

A. boats on the Lake Pankapog B. why the water is dirty in Lake Ponkapog

C. clean rainwater D. dirty lakes

五、任务型阅读 (共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。

The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a false world for people . With the development of the Internet , Internet friendship has also become very popular. Online friends are those people who have known each other through the Internet . Making Internet friends is the same as making pen friends . Many famous websites provide very warm Internet friendship . One can find many people on these websites and they share the same interests .It is difficult to make friends with someone you can’t see or feel . That is the main problem of Internet friendship . A virtual friendship would not last forever without seeing each other , but it is an advantage for some people because they are afraid to speak in public .

On the other hand , the chances of cheating(欺骗) are very high in an Internet friendship . Some people make friends on the Internet with wrong ideas. So while making friends over the Internet , one has to be very careful . Here is some advice for you .

●Don’t give personal information , such as your telephone number , address , location , school name as well as your parents’ information to strangers on the Internet .

● Do not exchange personal photos of you or any family member with people you meet over the Internet .

● Do not go to meet a person you have just met over the Internet . You’d better ask older or other experienced people for advice if you want to go to meet an Internet friend .

● Do not accept(接受)someone’s request if you feel he or she is dishonest.

Internet 66

67

1. It’s good for some people who are 68 to speak in public.

2.One can find many people on the websites with the 69 interests .

Disadvantages

It’s not 70 to make friends with someone you can’t see or feel .

Four pieces of 71

on making online friends

1.Keep your personal information 72 from your online friend .

2. Don’t 73 your personal photos with the people you meet on the Internet .

3.Ask other people for advice before 74 an Internet friend .

4. Do not accept someone’s request if you feel he or she is 75 .

第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共60分)

五、任务型阅读 (共10小题，每小题1分，计10分，每空一词。)

66.____________ 67.____________ 68.____________ 69.____________ 70.____________

71.____________ 72.____________ 73.____________ 74.____________ 75.____________

六、词汇(共25小题，每小题1分，计25分)

A.根据中文提示写出单词，完成句子。(每空一词)

76. Sunshine Town used to be a ▲ (安静) town with green hills and fresh air.

77. Luckily, we had a lot of support from local ▲ (企业).

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