初三英语暑假作业—非谓语动词选择题

【最新一年湖南株洲】21. All the Chinese people must work hard      China Dream.

A. to realize                B. realize                 C. realizing

【答案】A

【解析】考查动词不定式的用法。根据前面句意为“所有的中国人必须努力工作”，和后面句意为“实现中国梦”，可知不定式作目的状语。

【最新一年山东临沂】31. My parents often tell me         too much junk food because it’s bad for my health.

A. not eating  B. not to eat   C. eating    D. to eat

【答案】B

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句子的谓语动词tell构成的常见结构为“tell sb to do sth”或“tell sb not to do sth”。又句意为：我的父母告诉我不要吃太多的垃圾食品，因为他对我的健康有害。故应用动词不定式的否定式，那么B项正确。

【最新一年浙江杭州】24. She’s not strong enough _________ walking up mountains.

A. to go   B. going   C. go   D. went

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。不定式to go做结果状语，由句意“她的年龄还没足够达到去爬山的地步”。be enough to do sth 是固定句型，足够达到什么程度做某事。

【最新一年重庆】38.He lost his key.It made him _____in the cold to wait for his wife’s return.

A.to stay       B stayed       C.stays     D.stay

【答案】D

【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。make sb. do表示使某人做某事。句意为“他丢失了钥匙，这使他呆在寒风中等待他妻子回来”。故选D。

【最新一年湖南邵阳】25. — What about       a rest?

—Let's go for a walk.

A. to take        B. take             C. taking

【答案】C

【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。What about 后接名词或者动名词。选C。

【最新一年 浙江衢州】28. Many children are left alone in the countryside. Let’s try our best

them.

A. help       B. helping       C. to help     D. helps

【答案】C

【解析】本题考查非谓语动词用法。try one’s best to do sth，尽最大努力做……的用法，故选C。

【最新一年四川内江】39. Our English teacher often says to us, “____ English well is very important”

A. Learn   B. Learning   C. Learned   D. To learning

【答案】B

【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。这里是用动名词作主语，表示“学好英语非常重要”。所以选择答案B。

【最新一年四川内江】36. He hurried back home ____ his schoolbag.

A. fetched   B. to fetch   C. fetching   D. fetches

【答案】B

【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。这里是用不定式作目的状语，构成：他匆忙回家去取书包。所以选择答案B。

【最新一年四川凉山】35.Everyone may feel time         very quickly when they do something interesting.

A. go by     B. to go by    C. went by

【答案】A。

【解析】考查宾语补足语。动词feel表示“感觉”，后跟动词不定式作宾语补足语时动词不定式符号to要省略。故选A。句意为“每个人都能感到时间的快速流逝”。

【最新一年四川广安】29.— I’m looking forward to _____my parents soon. What about you?

— Me too.

A. seeing               B. see                  C. saw

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。look forward to意为“期望，期盼”，其中to 为介词，其后跟v.-ing形式，故选A。

【最新一年湖北黄石】( D ) 29. Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.

A. walk; telling      B. entering; to speak

C. enter; to tell       D. walking; talking

【答案】D

【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：“看到老师走进教室，他们立刻停止了谈话。”第一个空考查see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事;第二个空考查stop doing sth 停止做某事。故选D。

【最新一年 上海】47. Even Tony’s granddaughter, a five-year-old girl, asked him ________smoking.

A. give up     B. gave up          C. to give up    D. giving up

【答案】C

【解析】考查非谓语动词。 句意：甚至Tony的孙女，一个5岁的女孩，也让他戒烟。ask sb to do sth,固定用法，让某人做某事。xK b1 .C om

【最新一年 上海】48. The retired couple enjoy _______ photos. They always go out with their cameras

A. take         B. took          C. to take    D. taking

【答案】 D

【解析】考查非谓语动词。 enjoy doing sth, 固定用法，喜欢做某事。

【最新一年江苏徐州】8. I'm sleepy. I prefer ________ at home to going out for a walk.

A. sleeping  B. to sleep  C. slept  D. sleep

【答案】A

【解析】考查固定句型的用法。prefer doing sth. to  doing sth. 比起做某事，更喜欢做某事，prefer后接动名词形式。所以选择A。

【最新一年江苏淮安】12. At times, parents find it difficult ________ with their teenage children.

A. talk    B. talked   C. talking    D. to talk

【答案】D

上一页  [1] [2] [3] [4]  下一页