高三英语教案：Module 1单元知识点

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本文题目：高三英语教案：Module 1Small Talk单元知识点

英语顶尖学案：外研版

Module 1　Small Talk　聊天

核心词汇

1.The speaker r______________ to his past experience.

2.It is e____________ that the project will last four years.

3.Don’t miss this o____________;it may never come again.

4.His talk met with a warm r____________ .

5.Act c____________ in a job interview and you will have a better chance.

6.They live in poor ____________(境况).

7.Her ability made her ____________(成功)in everything she does.

8.You should give the boy ____________(预先)warning before punishing him.

9.He later ____________ for his behavior and I accepted his ____________.(apology)

10.He wanted to __________ for the manager’s job and he was one of the 30________.He was anxious to get an _______ form.(apply)

1.referred　2.estimated　3.opportunity　4.reception,5.confidently　6.circumstances　7.successful　8.advance,9.apologized;apology　10.apply;applicants;application

高频短语

1.________________　　把目光从……移开

2.________________ 因此;结果

3.________________ 使某人高兴/振作起来

4.________________ 知道

5.________________ 了解(到);找到(信息)

6.________________ 交朋友;建立友谊

7.________________ 想起，回忆起

8.________________ 除此之外，另外

9.________________ 省去;删去

10.________________ 炫耀

11.________________ 对……神经紧张，害怕，胆怯，焦虑不安

12.________________ 犯使人难堪的错误，说错话

13.________________ 带头，领先

1.look away from　2.as a consequence　3.cheer sb.up　4.be aware of　5.find out　6.make friends　7.think of　8.in addition　9.leave out　10.show off　11.(be)nervous about　12.put one’s foot in one’s mouth　13.take the lead

重点句式

1.________ to a man about himself，________ he will speak to you for hours!

和一个人谈论他自己，他会和你说上几个小时!

2.I have a favour ________________.

我想请你帮个忙。

3.Her motto was“________________ I open my mouth，I put my foot in it.”

她的座右铭是“每当我张口，就会讲错话。”

4.________________ 80% of all conversation in English is small talk.

据估计，80%的英语对话是闲谈。

5.Imagine a situation ________ two strangers are talking to each other after someone they both know has left the room，or the café or party，etc.

设想这样一种情形，在咖啡馆或聚会等场合，双方都认识的人离开了房间，两个陌生人开始交谈。

1.Talk;and　2.to ask　3.Every time　4.It is estimated that　5.where

知识详解

1.absence　n.　[U]缺乏，不存在，缺席

(回归课本P8)Esther Greenbaum’s major shortcoming was that she had a complete absence of small talk.

埃斯特•戈林鲍姆的主要缺点是她根本不会聊天。

11

【归纳总结】

【例句探源】

①The absence of air and water makes it impossible to live on the moon.

因为缺乏空气和水，所以(人们)在月球上居住是不可能的。

②However，learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in the absence of a native language environment.

然而，在缺乏母语环境的情况下学习作为外语的英语相当困难。

③Every time after a long absence from school，I feel really stupid because I am a bit behind the others.

每次请过长假之后，我觉得自己笨了许多，因为比别人又落后了一些。

④In his absence I looked to see what was on his desk.

他不在时，我看了看他桌上有什么东西。

【即境活用】

1.(2010年江苏启东中学)There being no witness on the spot，the police were delayed by the ________ of information about the crime.

A.analysis　　　　　　B.disappearance

C.absence D.consideration

解析：选C。考查名词。句意：因为缺乏证人，警方因信息不足而耽搁破案。

2.完成句子

________________________________，Mr.Li is in charge.经理不在时，一切由李先生负责。

答案：In the absence of the manager

2.apology　n.　道歉，致歉

(回归课本P8)“Oh，sorry，”said Esther without any apology.

“噢，对不起，”埃斯特毫无歉意地说。

【归纳总结】

【例句探源】

①(朗文P70)I must apologise for the delay in replying to your letter.未能及时复信，我必须向你道歉。

②The worker said that the boss must make an apology to him for the dirty words.

那工人说老板因为说了脏话而必须向他道歉。

③(牛津P78)We should like to offer our apologies for the delay to your flight today.今天航班误点，敬请原谅。

【即境活用】

3.On yesterday’s interview，he didn’t make a(n) ________ at all;what’s the matter with him?

A.apology　　　　　　　 B.appearance

C.difference D.change

解析：选B。make an apology道歉;make an appearance露面，在场;make a difference有影响，使不相同;make a change有所改动。句意：在昨天的面试里，他根本没露面，他是怎么了?

4.The captain ________ an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather.

A.made B.said

C.put D.passed

解析：选A。考查固定搭配。make an apology to sb.for(doing)sth.因(做了)某事而向某人表示歉意。

3.purpose　n.　目的;意图

(回归课本P13)What’s the purpose of your visit to London?

你到伦敦的目的是什么?

【归纳总结】

【例句探源】

①(牛津P1609)The purpose of the book is to provide a complete guide to the university.

这本书旨在全面介绍这所大学。

②Did you come to London for the purpose of seeing your family，or for business purposes?

你到伦敦来的目的是为了要看望家人还是为了公事?

③I haven’t got a pen，but a pencil will answer/serve the same purpose.我没带钢笔，不过铅笔也能起到一样的作用。

④He stepped me on my foot on purpose，knowing it would annoy me.他故意踩了我的脚，知道这会激怒我。

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