高三英语教案：Module 1单元知识点

【即境活用】

5.Forgive him，please.I don’t think he broke your ruler ________.

A.with care　　　　　　 B.on purpose

C.for fun D.with aim

解析：选B。句意：请原谅他吧，我觉得他不是故意弄坏了你的尺子。on purpose“故意地”。

6.(2010年湖北武汉调研)After the talk both sides got what they had wanted.It was a win-win ________.

A.guidance B.tournament

C.situation D.purpose

解析：选C。考查名词辨析。It was a win-win situation表示“这是个双赢的局势。”guidance“指导”;tournament“比赛”;purpose“目的”。

4.imagine　vt.& vi.　想象

(回归课本P13)Imagine a situation where two strangers are talking to each other after someone they both know has left the room，or the café or party，etc.

设想这样一种情形，在咖啡馆或聚会等场合，双方都认识的人离开了房间，两个陌生人开始互相交谈。

【归纳总结】

【例句探源】

①I can’t imagine your working with such a boring man for as long as five years.

我很难想象你能与那样一个无聊的人一起工作了五年。

②(朗文P1033)I never knew my grandmother，but I always imagine her as a kind，gentle person.

我从未见过祖母，但我总把她想象成一个心地善良、和蔼可亲的人。

③(朗文P1033)You can’t imagine what a terrible week we had.

你简直想象不出我们经历了多么可怕的一个星期。

④In industry there is a view that Dongyirisheng design is always“beyond imagination”.

工业界有一种说法，东易日盛的设计一直都“超乎想象”。

【即境活用】

7.It is difficult to imagine him ________ the unfair decision without any consideration.

A.to accept　　　　　　　 B.accept

C.accepting D.accepted

解析：选C。imagine后面要接动名词的复合结构作宾语，即：imagine sb.doing sth.。

8.What difficulty do you imagine ________ had to get the title of Miss Chinese International 2009?

A.she has B.has she

C.having D.her having

解析：选A。句意是：你能想象到她赢得2009华裔小姐称号所受到的磨难吗?这句话用的是“疑问词+do you imagine+陈述句”语序。

5.in addition　除此之外，另外

(回归课本P3)In addition，you need to know how long you should stay，and when you have to leave.

另外，你要了解你应该呆多久和应该什么时候离开。

【归纳总结】

【例句探源】

①In addition to the names on the list，there are six other applicants.除了名单上的名字之外，还有6个申请人。

②(朗文P21)The hotel itself can accommodate 80 guests and，in addition，there are several self-catering apartments.

旅馆本身能容纳80位客人，除此之外，还有几个可供自己做饭的套房。

【即境活用】

9.The visiting Americans are also interested in Chinese food ________ Chinese culture.

A.in addition　　　　　　 B.except

C.in addition to D.except for

解析：选C。句意为：来访的美国人除了对中国文化感兴趣，他们还对中国食物感兴趣。通过also一词可知，句中有“除……之外还有”之意，且Chinese culture作宾语，排除A、B、D。except for表示“先从整体上来说，然后再指出其中的一两点毛病来”。

10.________ mountains of homework，students today are busy with all kinds of activities.

A.In addition to B.In spite of

C.As long as D.Instead of

解析：选A。句意是：当今的学生除了堆积如山的作业外，还要忙着参加各种各样的活动。此处要用In addition to表示“除……之外还有……”。

6.leave out　遗漏;漏掉;省略;忽略

(回归课本P10)Notice how certain words are left out in informal conversation.

注意一下某些词在非正式交际语中是如何被省略的。

【归纳总结】

【例句探源】

①You can leave out the parts of the story that are not interesting.你可以把故事中无趣的部分省略。

②In your written work，you left out an important detail，so you couldn’t score a high mark.

在你的书面表达中，你漏掉了一个重要细节，因此你不能得高分。

③Leave him alone—he obviously doesn’t want to talk about it.不要打扰他，他显然不想谈这事。

④Before we went on a journey，we left the cat with my cousin.我们出去旅行前托堂兄照看我们的猫。

【即境活用】

11.The teacher stressed again that the students should not ________ any important details while retelling the story.

A.bring out　　　　 B.let out

C.leave out D.make out

解析：选C。句意：老师进一步强调让学生们在复述故事时不要漏掉任何重要的细节。bring out阐述;使明白;let out发出;泄露(秘密等);leave out遗漏;make out理解;辨认出。

12.Leave me ________ of this quarrel，please—I do not want to get involved.

A.off B.alone

C.over D.out

解析：选D。句意为：请别把我拉入这场争吵中——我可不想牵连进去。leave out遗漏，忽略;leave off停止;leave sb./sth.alone别打扰某人/某事;leave over留下。由题意选D。

句型梳理

1.【教材原句】　In fact，she had never learnt the basic rules of social communication，and as a consequence，she made systematic mistakes every time she opened her mouth.(P8)

实际上，她从来就没有学会社交的基本规则，因此，每次张嘴都会犯与之相关的错误。

【句法分析】　every time在上文的句子中作连词使用，引导时间状语从句。

①I get a different answer every time I add these figures up.

每次我把这些数字加起来，就会得到一个不同的答案。

(1)以名词短语的形式出现，用来引导状语从句的短语还有：the moment，the instant，the minute，the second，any time，next time，the first time，the last time，the day，the month，the week，the year，the morning，the afternoon等。

②She came to the scene the instant she heard the news.

一听到消息她就来到了现场。

③The moment the result came out，she told us.

结果一出来，她就告诉了我们。

(2)immediately，instantly，directly等词也可以用作连词连接两个句子，表示两个紧接着发生的动作，相当于as soon as。

④I came directly I got your message.

我一接到你的消息就来了。

⑤Make sure the property you are buying is insured immediately you exchange contracts.

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