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高二英语教案：Women of achievement
[10-15 23:21:33] 来源：http://www.xiaozhibei.com 高二英语教案 阅读：9455次inspire sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
(=encourage sb. to do sth.)
inspire sth. in sb.
(=inspire sb. with sth.) 使某人产生……;鼓励某人……
The father inspired his son with confidence.
=The father inspired confidence in his son.
这位父亲鼓励儿子要自信。
联想拓展
inspiration n. 灵感;启发;鼓舞人的事或人
inspired adj. 受到鼓舞的;有灵感的
inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的;激励的
高手过招
完成句子 (原创)
①老师的话使他产生了希望。
The teacher’s words .
=The teacher’s words .
②学生们都被这首振奋人心的歌曲所鼓舞。
The students were all by the song.
答案: ① inspired him with hope; inspired hope in him ② inspired; inspiring
7. intend
vt.&vi. 计划，打算
常用结构：
be intended for 专供……使用;专为……而设计
intend to do/doing 打算……
intend sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事
This kind of bicycle is intended for people who are too short.
这种自行车是专为身材矮小的人设计的。
Today, I intend to finish reading this novel.
今天我打算读完这本小说。
I intend you to take over my career.
我打算让你接管我的事业。
高手过招
单项填空
①The book, for her sister, was lost in the mail. (2010•01•江苏南京检测)
A. intended as pleasant surprise
B. intending as pleasant surprise
C. intended as a pleasant surprise
D. intending for pleasant surprise
②Miss Wang had to catch the first bus, but she did’t get up early enough.
(2010•01•陕西西安质量检测)
A. Turned B. come C. intended D. promised
①解析：选C。intend sth. for sb.意为“为某人准备某物”，book与intend之间呈被动关系，因此用过去分词短语作定语;surprise在这里用单数，表示“一个惊喜”。
②解析：选C。intend有“打算”的意思，用过去完成时，表示“曾打算如此，但没有做成”。
8. deliver
vt.接生(小孩);递送;发表(演说等)
常见结构:
deliver a baby 接生小孩;生小孩
deliver sth. to...把某物送到……
The baby was delivered in a clinic.
孩子是在一个医疗站接生的。
Comrade Yang delivered the opening speech.
杨同志致了开幕词。
联想拓展
delivery n. 送货;交付
express delivery 快递
on delivery 送达时;货到时
高手过招
完成句子 (原创)
①一些新书已经送到学校了。
Some new books have the school.
②演员用他温柔的声音演讲。
The actor his speech a soft voice.
答案: ① been delivered; to ② delivered/gave; in
9. observe
vt. 观察;观测;遵守
She spent many year observing and recording their daily activities.
她花了许多年时间来观察和记录他们的日常活动。
常用结构：
observe+名词/代词
宾语+宾语补足语(不带to的不定式/动词ing
形式)
that从句/what从句
I observed them enter/entering the shop.
我看到他们进了/正走进商店。
The boy observed what was going on between Tom and his little sister.
男孩观察汤姆和他妹妹之间会发生什么事。
We should strictly observe the discipline.
我们要严格遵守纪律。
联想拓展
observer n. 观察者
obstrvation n. 观察
高手过招
翻译句子
①我从未看过他做早操。
②我们必须遵守交通规则。
答案: ① I have never observed him do morning exercises.
② We must observe the rule of road.
重点短语
10. look down upon/on
蔑视;瞧不起
She looks down on people who’ve never been to university.
她瞧不起没上过大学的人。
You can’t look down upon a person because he is poor.
你不能因为某个人贫穷就瞧不起他。
I hope you don’t look down upon/on this kind of work.
我希望你不要看不起这种工作。
联想拓展
look on sb./ sth. as 把某人/某物看作……
=consider sb./ sth. as
look on 袖手旁观;观望
look into sth. 调查;观察某事物
look up 查阅(单词、资料);向上看;好转
look (sb.) up and down 上下打量(某人)
look out for sb./sth. 警惕或留心某人/某物
look back to 回顾;回忆
look about/around 环顾四周
look after 照料 ;照看
look forward to 盼望;期待
look for 寻找
look like 看起来像
look over 检查;检阅
look through 浏览;检查
look up to 尊敬
高手过招
(1)完成句子 (原创)
①He was (被人看不起) because of his humble background.
②He is (被认为是) the leading authority on the subject.
③If you want to know how a word is used, it (查阅) in a dictionary.
(2)选词填空(look up/look down on/look forward to/look into)
(原创)
①I’m going to your party.
②The police have received the complaint, and they are it.
③We should not manual labour.
④Please these words in your dictionary.
答案: (1) ①looked down on ②looked on as
③look; up
(2) ① looking forward to ② looking into
③ look down on ④ look up
11. refer to
谈到;查阅;参考;查询;提及;指……而言
联想拓展
refer to sb./sth. as 把某人/物称作
refer sth. to 把某事提交
refer sb. to 让某人向……求助
易混辨析
refer to/consult/look up
refer to和consult都可作“查阅(词典、参考书等)”讲，表此意时两词可以互换。
look up 意为“(在词典、时刻表等中)查找……”。
We agreed never to refer to the matter again.
我们同意不再谈论这件事了。
She thought I was referring to her daughter when we were talking.
当我们谈话时她以为我指的是她的女儿。
高手过招
(1)完成句子 (原创)
①Although she didn’t mention any names, everyone knew who she was (谈到).
②He gave the speech (没有参阅) his notes.
③He likes to (被称为) “Doctor Khee”.
④My doctor me (向……求助) a hospital specialist.
(2)单项填空
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