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高三英语教案:介词与介词短语专项复习

[10-15 23:26:27]   来源:http://www.xiaozhibei.com  高三英语教案   阅读:9626

A. in B. for C. of D. on

【答案】D

【考点】考查介词。

【解析】on 表示关于,some books on China意为“关于中国的一些书”。句意为:“Nick,你在去中国旅行之前最好读一些关于中国的书。”故选D。

合题意。

3.【2011天津卷 11】He was a good student and scored _________ average in most subjects.

A. below B. of C. on D. above

【答案】D

【考点】考察介词。

【解析】句意为:他是一个好学生,大多数科目得分高于平均水平。above average高于平均数;below average低于平均数;on average平均起来,一般说来。

4.【2011福建卷 22】____ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dished.

A. Far from B. Apart from C.Instead of D.Regardless of

【答案】B

【考点】考查介词短语。

【解析】除了优质的服务外,这个饭店提供了不同种类的传统的福建菜。apart from表“除……以外”,符合语意。far fr om“远离,远非”;instead of“代替,而不是”;regardless of“不管,不顾”。

5.【2011重庆卷 24】Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read __________ the library.

A. in B. for C. by D. from

【答案】D

【考点】考查介词。

【解析】句意为“Shirley,一个读书爱好者,经常从图书馆带些书回家去读”。

6.【2012安徽卷】25. You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant _____ life.

A. of B. on C. to D. For

【答案】D

【解析】选择D是正确的,mean在此表示“预定,指定”。The gift is meant for you. 这份礼物是给你的。 He was meant for [to be ]an electrician. 本来是准备把他培养成电工的。

7.【2010福建卷】The girl had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.

A. before B. until C. as D. since

【答案】A

【考点】考连词的使用

【解析】根据 “rung the bell” 和 “the door was opened “的发生先后, 可以得出答案。句子的含义是:女孩还没来得及按门铃, 门就突然打开了。她的朋友们一拥而上去欢迎她。

8.【2010上海卷】 our manage objects to Tom’s joining the club, we shall accept him as a member.

A. Until B. Unless C. If D. After

【答案】B

【考点】本题考查连词

【解析】此句意思是 “除非我们经理反对tom加入俱乐部, 不然我们都应接受他成为其中一员。”

9.【2009北京卷】The wine industry in the area has developed in a special way, ____ little foreign ownership.

A. by B. of C. with D. from

【答案】C

【考点】本题考查介词。

【解析】句意为:这个地区的白酒业以一种特殊的方式在发展着, 具有很少的外国所有权。with具有, 带有, 表伴随。

10.【2009北京卷】Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with ___extra stress.

A. it B. them C. one D. him

【答案】A

【考点】本题考查介词。

【解析】本题较难, 根据句意, “作为一个父母并非总是一件容易的事, 而作为一个有特殊需求的孩子的父母来说就需要有的额外的压力。后一分句的正常语序为"being the parent of a child with special needs often carries extra stress with it. it特指being the parent of a child with special needs这件事。”

11.【2008浙江卷】Everything was perfect for the picnic the weather.

A. in place of B. as well as C. except for D. in case of

【答案】C

【考点】本题考查介词短语的辨析。

【解析】C项except for为肯定整体、除去瘕疵, 后跟名词。句意为:除了天气之外, 一切都适合野餐。

12.【2008浙江卷】Why are you so anxious? It isn’t your problem .

A. on purpose B. in all C. on time D. after all

【答案】D

【考点】本题考查介词短语的辨析。

【解析】A项为 “故意地”;B项为 “总共”;C项为 “按时”;D项为 “毕竟”。句意为:你为什么如此地焦急?毕竟不是你的问题。

三年模拟

A组 2012年全国高考模拟题组

1.(浙江省余姚中学2012届高三第一次质检 4)Water quality _____ the coast of the Bohai Bay has been becoming worse, due to huge waste carried by rivers into the sea.

A. off B. on C. in D. at

2. (浙江省温州中学2012届高三上学期期末试题 5)Some officials were arrested and charged ________ neglecting their duties.

A. with B. of C. for D. on

3. (浙江省温州中学2012届高三上学期期末试题 18)_____, I’m glad you made that mistake, for it will serve as a warning to you.

A. In the way B. On the way C. By the way D. In a way

4.(浙江省台州市2012届高三期末质量评估试题 11)A new book supermarket was opened right ________ that street, and Mary’s small book store began to suffer.

A. by B. off C. across D. from

5. (浙江省四校2012届高三联考试题 11) I should apologize to you for failing to visit you last week, but I've been very busy_____ the

past few months.

A. since B. before C. among D. over

6.( 浙江省四校2012届高三联考试题 14)Most Chinese carmakers are years behind their western counterparts _______ quality,

technology and service.

A. in terms of B. in need of C. in favor of D. in praise of

7. (浙江省绍兴市2012届高三上学期期末调测 7)To fully understand the poem, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes the lines.

A. beneath B. within C. among D. beyond

8.(浙江省任岩松中学2012届高三期初五校联考 4)China understands the situation and needs of underdeveloped countries on the issue of climate change and urges developed countries to support them________ technology and finance.

A. in spite of B. owing to C. regardless of D. in terms of

9.( 浙江省宁波四中2012届高三上学期期末考试题 7) People with fair skins are more _______ of skin cancer.

A. at risk B. at coast C. in danger D. in trouble

10. (浙江省宁波四中2012届高三上学期期末考试题 19)

—I’m sure Harry will remember the meeting, but why not give him a ring just _______?

—Sure, I will.

A. in time B. in case C. in advance D. at first

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