Unit 7 How much are these pants?

⑴动词短语have/take a look at sth. 意为“看一看”，此处look作名词用，如：

Please have a look at my picture. 请看一下我的照片。

此句也可以说：

Please look at my picture. 这里Look作动词用。

但have a look要比look更自然些，时间有时更短些， go and have a look要比go and look自然得多，因此一般不说 go and look，have a look后面也可以接at介词短语，表示看一看某物。类似的动词短语还有很多。如： have a drink喝一口，相当于drink喝。have a walk散散步，相当于walk散步。如：

①Can I have a look at this map? =Can I look at thia map? 我可以看这幅地图吗?

②Let me have a drink. =Let me drink. 让我喝一口。

③Let’s have a walk. =Let’s walk. 我们去散步吧。

④Let’s go and have a look at his new house. 我们去看看他的新房子吧。

⑵Zig Zag’s Clothes shop 为专有名词，是商店名称，故首字母大写。英语里姓名+所有格通常表示场所，如：

He often visits the Green’s. 他经常拜访格林一家。

He often goes to the Charlie’s for his stomachache(胃痛)。他经常去查理诊所看胃痛。

9.Here you are. 给你

Here you are. 是一个习惯句型，用以向对方展示其所需要的东西，意思是“给你”;不能按照一般顺序写作You are here。因为后者的意思是“你在这儿”。类似的表达结构还有： Here it is. Here they are. 如：

Excuse me. Is this your book? 请问，这是你的书吗?

Yes, it is. 是的。

Here you are. 给你。

Thank you. 谢谢。

同学借你的词典，你给他时可说：“Here you are.”。你在商店买了一支铅笔，服务员递上铅笔时可说：“ Here you are.”或“Here it is.”;若买了两支或多支时，可说：“ Here they are.”。

三、考点工具箱

1.基数词

表示“多少”的词叫做基数词。如one(1)，two(2)，three(3)，thirteen(13)，twenty(20)等。

100以下的基数词

1 one 2 two 3 three 4 four 5 five 6 six 7 seven 8 eight 9 nine 10 ten

11 eleven 12 twelve 13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen

17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen 20 twenty 30 thirty 40 forty

50 fifty 60 sixty 70 seventy 80 eighty 90 ninty 100 a hundred

21 twenty-one 25 twenty-five 58 fifty-eight

说明：(1)13～19均以后缀–teen结尾。

(2)20～90等十位数的整数均以后缀-ty结尾。

(3)十位数和个位数之间须用连字符“-”，如：

twenty-three(23) sixty-five(65)

fifty-nine(59) ninty-nine(99)

2.询问价格有如下几种方法：

①How much is/are+主语……?

How much is the orange juice?

How much are these pears?

②What’s the price of…?

What’s the price of the house?

③What price is/are+主语……?

What price is your new bike?

What price are these socks?

四、重难点密室

1.句子单数变复数，注意以下六要素：

⑴主格人称代词要变成相应的复数主格人称代词，即I→we，you→you，she，he，it they。如：

She is a girl. →They are girls.

⑵am，is要变为are。如：

I’m a student. →We are students.

⑶不定冠词a，an要去掉。如：

He is a boy. →They are boys.

⑷普通单数名词要变为复数形式。如：

It is an apple. →They are apples.

⑸指示代词this，that要变为these，those。如：

This is a box. →These are boxes.

⑹man，woman名词作定语修饰可数名词时，要在“数”上与被修饰名词保持一致。但其他名词修饰名词表示“性质”时，不作变化。如：

She is a woman doctor. →They are women doctors.

That is a pencil case. →Those are pencil cases.

口语交际

有关“购物”用语的总结：

(1)购物的需求

What do we have for dinner this evening?

What do we have in the fridge now?

There’s only a little bread now.

Can you go and buy…?

(2)告诉店员你想买什么

I want …, please.

I would like …of…, please.

Can I see…?

Could I have…?

(4)询问顾客想买什么及其数量

What kind would you like to see?

How many/much do you want?

(5)告诉顾客某物没货

Sorry, we don’t have any…here.

(6)挑选货物

How about the color/size?

It’s too small/big/short/long…

(7)询问和说明价格

How much is/are…, please?

What’s the price of…?

…yuan/…yuan…fen.

It’s …dollars.

They are 5 dollars each.

单元中考命题

【例1】 orange is orange.

A. An; an B. An; / C. The; the D. A; a

【例2】Look. Here .

A. is Kate B. she’s C. Kate is D. is she

【例3】—Thank you very much. — .

A. That’s all right B. That’s right.

【例4】—How much do you want? — .

A. Some apples, please B. Some food, please C. Five yuan, please D. Half a kilo, please

误点批答

【例1】吉姆的鞋是什么颜色?黑色。

误：What color is Jim’s shoes? It’s black.正：What color are Jim’s shoes? They’re black.

【例2】Let me have a look your new schoolbag.

A. after B. like C. at D. the same

课堂练习

I.翻译下列短语。

1.在上海 ______________ 2.在周末 ___________ 3.年轻人 ________

4.出于相同原因 ________ 5.总之 _____________ 6.事实上 ________

7.呆在家里 ____________ 8.朝......看 _________ 9.想成为 ________

10.看电影 _____________ 11.学很多关于...... _______________________

12.中国历史 ___________ 13.一位著名影星 ________________________

II.连词成句。

1. friends, with, to, I, often, movies, my, go 2. see, action, don't, movie, I, an, want, to

_________________________________? _________________________________.

3. like, what, pants, does, of, uncle, her, kind 4. I, can,Chinese, lot, learn, about, a, history

_________________________________? ________________________________.

III.用and或but填空。

1. The movie is scary ________ interesting. 2. I like China _____ I like Chinese people.

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