高二英语一单元教案：School life

be prepared for 为……做好准备(状态)

be prepared to do 准备做……

preparation n. 准备

make preparations for 为……做准备

in preparation(for sth.) (为某事)做好准备

例句探源

①(朗文P1603)The Bears are busy preparing for their game against the Redskins next week.

熊队正忙于准备下周与红人队的比赛。

②(朗文P1603)I haven’t prepared my report for the meeting yet.我还没有把会议报告准备好。

③(朗文P1603)Kenny has spent months preparing to take the entrance exam.肯尼已花了数月时间准备入学考试。

④(牛津P1560)The college prepares students for a career in business.这个学院是培养商务人才的。

⑤(牛津P1560)He was in the kitchen preparing lunch.

他在厨房做午饭。

⑥(牛津P1560)I was not prepared for all the problems it caused.我对这事引起的诸多麻烦毫无防备。

⑦She is very dear to us.We have been prepared to do whatever it takes to save her life.(2009年高考湖南卷)

她是我们心爱的宝贝。我们准备不惜一切代价挽救她的生命。

3.完成句子

(1)为备战这场重要比赛，队伍一直在严格训练。

The team has been training hard ________ ________ ________ the big game.

答案：in preparation for

(2)正在为总统访问做准备工作。

Preparations are ________ ________ ________ the president’s visit.

答案：being made for

4.(2010年北京海淀区高三期中练习)—Bob!How’s your project?I heard you started it last Friday，right?

—Oh!I ________ for it.But I haven’t decided when to do it.

A.have prepared

B.had prepared

C.have been preparing

D.was preparing

解析：选C。本题考查时态。句意为：“Bob，你的工程项目怎么样?我听说你上周五开工的，是吗?”“哦!我已经在准备了，但是我还没有决定什么时候开始。”由此可知，准备工作一直在进行，有可能还要继续，所以用现在完成进行时态。

3.experience　vt.　经历;体验

n.　经历;经验

(回归课本P2)Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.

去英国上一年高中对我来说是一次非常快乐且又令人兴奋的经历。

归纳拓展

(1)have experience in doing sth.在……方面有经验

know from experience 凭经验得知

learn by/from/through experience 从经验中学到

gain experience in...获得……经验

a man of rich/much experience 经验丰富的人

a pleasant experience 一次令人愉快的经历

(2)experience sth.经历某事

(3)be experienced in doing sth./at sth.

在(做)……方面有经验

例句探源

①(朗文P706)Do you have any previous experience in sales?

你以前做过销售吗?

②(牛津P700)Living in Africa was very different from home and quite an experience.生活在非洲完全不同于在家里，那真是一次不同寻常的经历。

③(朗文P707)Many regions are experiencing a shortage of food.许多地区出现粮食短缺。

④(牛津P701)He’s very experienced in looking after animals.

他养动物很有经验。

5.Some of the survivors told the reporters about their ________ in the terrible earthquake in Wenchuan.

A.trips　　　　　　　　B.experience

C.details D.experiences

解析：选D。句意：几个幸存者给记者讲述了他们在汶川大地震中的经历。此处experience意为“经历”，是可数名词，故选D。

6.完成句子

(1)在城市发展的过程中，犯罪有所增加。

As it grew，the city ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.

答案：experienced an increase in crime.

(2)他在政治方面不是很有经验。

He ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.

答案：is not very experienced in politics.

4.cover　v.& n.

常用意义：(1)n.[C]盖子;封面;覆盖物

(回归课本P14)I also remember the price was on the back cover but I could only read an 8.

我还记得价格在封底上但我只能看到一个8。

归纳拓展

例句探源

① (2009年高考山东卷) Do you have enough to cover all your daily expenses?你的钱足够你日常开支吗?

②(朗文P464)We covered the sofa with a large blanket.

我们用一条大毯子盖住了沙发。

③(朗文P464)The floor of the basement was covered with ants.

地下室的地面爬满了蚂蚁。

④(朗文P464)The story covers 12 years in the life of the troubled American actress.

该小说讲述了这位麻烦不断的美国女演员12年的生活。

⑤(朗文P464)Michael Putzel now covers foreign affairs from Washington.

迈克尔•普策尔现在在华盛顿报道国际新闻。

⑥(牛津P461)By sunset we had covered thirty miles.

到日落时我们已走了30英里。

7.完成句子

(1)保护区占地面积大约1140平方公里。

The reserve ________ ________ ________ ________ some 1,140 square kilometres.

答案：covers an area of

(2)后来，他们在夜幕的掩护下溜进了房子。

Later，________ ________ ________ darkness，they crept into the house.

答案：under cover of

8.(2010年湖北部分重点高中联考)—Will 200 dollars ________ the cost of the damage?

—I’m afraid not.I need at least 100 more dollars.

A.resemble　　　　　　B.include

C.cover D.afford

解析：选C。句意：——200美元包赔这些损失够不够?

——恐怕不够，我至少还要100美元。resemble“像，类似”;include“包括，包含”;cover“覆盖，包含……的费用”;afford“买得起，负担得起”，故C项正确。

5.regret　vt.& vi.　遗憾，抱歉;后悔，惋惜

n.　遗憾;后悔

(回归课本P16)We regret to inform you that our library will be closed next Wednesday，Thursday and Friday for the sports meeting.我们很抱歉地通知你因为运动会我们的图书馆下周三、周四、周五不开门。

归纳拓展

例句探源

①(朗文P1717)I regretted not having worn a thicker coat.

我后悔没穿一件厚外套。

②(朗文P1717)You’ll regret it if you leave your job now.

如果现在辞职，你会后悔的。

③(朗文P1718)I regret to inform you that your contract will not be renewed.我很遗憾地通知你，你的合同将不予续签。

上一页  [1] [2] [3] [4] [5]  下一页